The Dutch were a highly commercialized society that's main trade was in spices. Ultimately, the exchange of new food staples increased the population of Africa, but in parts of West Africa, the population suffered as people were taken. Use Fisher's LSD method to determine which means differ at the 5% level of significance. the doctrines of a monotheistic religion founded in northern India in the 16th century by Guru Nanak and combining elements of Hinduism and Islam. \end{array} & \text { Ss } & \text { df } & \text { MS } & \text { F } & \text { p-value } & \text { Fcrit } \\ SUMMARYGroupsCountAverageColumn110349Column210348Column310366Column410365SourceofVariationSsdfMSFp-valueFcritBetweenGroups2997.113999.0415.541.2E062.866WithinGroups2314.713664.30Total5311.8239\begin{array}{|l|c|c|c|c|c|c|} Unit 3: Land-Based Empires (1450-1750) Flashcards | Quizlet It reduced threats as other empires saw the money they had. These new scientific discoveries and navigation undoubtedly opened up new trade networks across the Atlantic and Pacific, which also led to mass migrations of people (forced and voluntary). Religion (ex: European notion of divine right, Songhai promotion of Islam) Bureaucrats called Zamindars were appointed by the emperor to collect taxes based on an individual's land or production. Copy of Unit 4 Sea-Based Empires Graphic Organizer 2019 Explain how Sikhism developed in relation to the Mughal Empire. 1555 agreement after the 30 Years War declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler. Followed proper Islamic styles but used the idea of magic. Emperor who reigned from 1736-1795. They would kidnap slaves and trade them to Europeans in exchange for wealth and guns, which made local rivalries far more violent. Unit 3: Land-Based Empires C. 1450 - 1750 Topic 3.1 Empires Expand Learning Objective Explain how and why various land-based empires developed and expanded from 1450 to 1750. When a large number of these investments failed to return profits, many investors went bankrupt which had rippling effects on the economy. After the tumultuous years of the Mongol invasion and the subsequent Yuan dynasty, it was also a time of relative peace and prosperity in China. North Improved commercial practices led to trade to expand and expand the range of existing trade routes. 1450-1815 in AP European History For SAQ 4, the topic will relate to content between: 1750-2001 in AP World History 1865-2001 in AP US History 1815-2001 in AP European History Each SAQ is made up of 3 parts: A, B, and C. These parts typically progress from simple/straightforward to complex/abstract as you move through them. This is why the ancient civilizations are so fascinating because they all developed similar structures without knowing about each other. An external challenge to the state usually comes from neighboring states or other colonizing forces in the region. England was a majority Protestant country, but had a Catholic minority. The Mughal Empire is known for its cultural achievements and the relative peace and prosperity that it brought to the region during its rule. What could be done about them? European monarchs were also patrons of artists for the same reason. Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the Taj Mahal as a tomb for his wife. 2. The Incan Empire, also known as the Inca Empire, was a South American empire that was located in the Andes Mountains. As colonists expanded plantations, many regions suffered from deforestation, soil depletion, and a strain on water sources. The work of harvesting cash crops and mining silver was labor intensive. From 1603 to 1868, Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate. What court rituals did the Songhai Empire (c. 1464 - 1591), in West Africa centralize their bureaucracies? Jewish populations descended from eastern and central Europe are called Ashkenazi. Only the bible could lead you to salvation. What factors drove the demand for chattel slavery? As more land was found and Europeans created trading posts in Africa, more Africans were enslaved and more goods were produced. #traderace. What were the economic factors that drove maritime exploration by Europeans? Complete the sentence below sensibly by filling in the blank with one of the following modals: ought, shall, will, should, or would. Your time is up. The Soviet Union, which was established on the territory of the former Russian Empire, became a major world power and played a significant role in global politics for much of the 20th century. Some women, such as Roxelana, climbed the social ladder from slave to wife of the Ottoman ruler Suleiman the Great. The caraval, carrack and fluyt were all new technologies that helped countries increase their access to sea trade and travel. A beautiful tomb built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to honor his wife. The Qing Dynasty was China's final imperial dynasty. The Ming dynasty was well-known for its strong government, cultural achievements, and economic growth. A trained Ottoman soldier in gunpowder weapons taken as a child and raised Muslim, AP World History Unit 3: Land-Based Empires, AP WORLD Chapter 35: Nationalism and Politica. Restrictions on women were softened and everyone had religious tolerance. This is also known as the. On the answer line, write Correct for correct use and Incorrect for incorrect use. They had a large bureaucracy and had religious freedom but women had no rights. It was founded in the late 13th century by Turkish tribes who converted to Islam in northwestern Anatolia. Turkish leadership but came from Sufi religious order. The Ottoman Turks were able to control the Silk Road, which was a trading route that connected Europe with the markets in Asia and the Middle East. What methods of "legitimization" and "consolidation" of power were used by Malian and Ottoman rulers? \hline & & & & & & \\ Columbus was an all around terrible human being that committed mass genocide, but he gets the namesake of this era because his voyage kicked off a new global trading system. Following the Xinhai Revolution, which ended imperial rule in China, the Qing Empire was dissolved in 1912. The effects consisted of an increase of trade and the Americas got valuable traded goods. A nation's wealth was seen as how much trade they endured and an increase in exports. The Tokugawa Shogunate ended in 1868, when the Meiji Restoration restored power to the emperor and ended the shogunate's rule. The French were the least important empire but they had military supremacy. It was founded in the late 13th century by Turkish tribes who converted to Islam in northwestern Anatolia. But there are a few key features of these empires. Land-based empires generated revenue to expand and maintain power by creating new tax collection systems and used tribute collection. Land-Based Empires 1450-1750 CE Flashcards | Quizlet What changes in economic and labor systems existed in the 1450 to 1750 time period? SUMMARYGroupsColumn1Column2Column3Column4SourceofVariationBetweenGroupsWithinGroupsTotalCount10101010Ss2997.112314.715311.82Average349348366365df33639MS999.0464.30F15.54p-value1.2E06Fcrit2.866. How did they deal with political and religious disputes? AP World History Unit 3: Land Based Empires c. 1450 to c. 1750 - Quizlet What are the various methods used by land based empires to collect taxes in this era? (predicate adjective). They established the Aztec Empire, a vast empire that ruled over much of central and southern Mexico. Jamaica had a growing slave population throughout this time period. William and Mary accepted joint powers with parliament and signed the English Bill of Rights. What were the characteristics of the Manchu Qing Dynasty in China? \hline \text { Groups } & {\text { Count }} &{\text { Average }} \\ What were the characteristics of European secularism? Joint-stock companies allowed financed exploration which led to finding and conquering lands which expanded their power. (Christians and Muslims). It was founded by Ismail I, who declared the Safavid dynasty to be the region's legitimate rulers. The Tokugawa Shogunate, also known as the Edo period, was a period in Japanese history that lasted from 1603 to 1868. A major difference between these two types of empires is that the empires on the left were predominantly land based, meaning most of their power and wealth came from the land. It was founded by Osman I, who established the Ottoman Dynasty and expanded the territory of the empire over the centuries. Advertisement New questions in History Previous Advertisement From the 15th to the early 20th centuries, the Portuguese Empire ruled over a significant portion of the world. This allowed empires to expand and use the military to take over other empires and conquer land. A, For those empires that expanded overseas, there were two major types that corresponded more to the situation of the colonized regions. What were the causes and impacts of the Columbian Exchange? What were the impacts the trans-Atlantic slave trade on West Africa? \text { Groups } Trade between Europe and Asia had to go through the Mediterranean, which was controlled by Italian city-states. Name:_____ Date:_____ Period:_____ Unit 3 - Land-Based Empires 1450-1750 (use presentation and AMSCO p. 353-371) Ottoman Empire Location: North Africa, The Middle East, and Eastern Europe Dates: 1299-1919 Safavid Empire Location: Middle East Dates: 1501-1722 Mughal Empire Location: South Asia Dates: 1526-1857 Political / Military HOW did rulers legitimize and consolidate power? in underground passages and rooms called catacombs Cultural syncretism is when cultures blend together and this occurred as slaves were traded back and forth. What is the mit'a system and how was it exploited by the Spanish empire? Tsar of Russia that Westernized Russia and built up a massive Russian army. It was founded by Babur, a Chaghatai Turkic prince who traced his ancestry back to Timur, the Turco-Mongol conqueror, on his father's side, and to Genghis Khan on his mother's side. Explain how rulers used a variety of methods to legitimize and What were some of the economic outcomes of European maritime exploration (positive and negative). These should not be confused with democracies or representative governments. The empire was also a center of learning and scholarship, with the establishment of several major universities and the support of scholars and intellectuals. The Russian Empire is known for its cultural achievements and its role as a major world power. The French Empire came to an end in the mid-19th century, following Napoleon's defeat at the Battle of Waterloo. The shogunate also established a system of feudalism, in which the daimyo, or regional lords, were required to spend every other year in the capital, Edo (present-day Tokyo). The Safavid Empire was centered in modern-day Iran and included parts of Iraq, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkey. How did the Mexica Aztec justify imperial rule? They blended Christian and Islamic faiths into their empire.
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