If the free throw is successful, the official lowers the raised hand. 5 A Better Official, Basketball Rules Expert Podcast Ep. emphasized. movement of an opponent; B. weak side Efficient movement and strong communication by the officials gets the ball back in play quickly and correctly. A positive, open line of communication between officials and coaches ultimately results in a better contest for everyone involved. Similar to halfcourt coverage, the trail must move off the . By aggressively penetrating toward the endline when players drive the lane, the trail can take some of the pressure off the lead by being in great position to judge the play. 1.1.8 Officiating Fees: Game fees should be agreed upon through friendly negotiations between officials in a given area and those who administer the school program. Referee will go to scorers table and check scorebook(s), talk with scorer & timer, and check game balls, 0:01:30 Officials will go to area of scorers table and. NFHS Mechanics and Signals:
Officials are encouraged to effectively communicate with one another as well as with players and coaches throughout the game by using mechanics and signals specific to NFHS. A shiny looking, rules exception, https://i.ytimg.com/vi/WTgsDGZOfPg/maxresdefault.jpg, First Name *, Email Address *. Having a quick review can only reinforce the positive messages therein! No Free Throws, Reporting & Switching The trail official, or the trail, is the official in a halfcourt setting positioned near the sideline opposite the lead and is responsible for perimeter and backcourt play. Proper coverage requires good eye contact and a "feel" for where your partner is looking. Penalties for fouls are administered in the order in which the fouls occurred. Rotations:
Rotations should be thoroughly discussed at the pregame conference
Ball location keys the need for a rotation
The T or C can facilitate a rotation, but ONLY the L initiates a rotation
A rotation should only take place when all three officials are in the frontcourt
A rotation begins when L moves laterally and penetrates the key area, Rotations:
Rotation is not complete until L passes beyond far lane-line extended
L must officiate play in the post even while moving across the lane
If the L begins to rotate and ball is quickly reversed or a quick shot taken L does not have to complete rotation
There should rarely be two Ts there may be two Cs for brief periods of time. rebounding action and fouls Rotation: A live-ball situation, whereby the location of the ball keys a change in coverage for the officials. If rating reports are used, send them. Making calls in other officials area: lmeadski: Basketball: 12: Tue Jan 24, 2006 06:48am: Primary: guammy79: Basketball: 12: Wed Feb 11, 2004 01:58pm: All times are GMT -5. Wide Triangle: All three officials forming the geometric shape of a wide triangle; keeping all players and activity within the triangle. ball position, midway between a step below the free- The lead steps in the lane, signals the number of free throws, bounces the ball to the shooter after checking that all the players are set along the lane and backs out to the lead's position along the endline. and the vacating official runs down into a new stacked. The This is well into the lead's primary but there is no way the lead can cover the ball in the corner and cover the post action.and that IS the most likely place the ball will go next if it is not shot. When the trail administers the throw-in in the backcourt: The thrower is always between the trail and the thrower's goal. Rotation Sequence:
NOTE: This slide has animation with the diagram and will start on your mouse click; it will proceed automatically. What NOT to Do. The lead administers all throw-ins on the frontcourt endline. position by the Center and Trail officials. Keeper of the HAMMER : Join Date: Jan 2003. look through a player instead of in between by ball location. Be prompt and businesslike in answering requests and in making reports. disqualification position for A physical examination should be taken at the start of each season and after any illness which might occur during a season. 9 A Better Official, Basketball Rules Expert Podcast Ep. 3.3.2 Primary Coverage Areas (PCA): C. Drive to Basket: 1. Find Camps & Activities for your Active Kids, Basketball Workouts to Increase Explosiveness. 1 A Better Official, Basketball Rules Expert Podcast Ep. 1.3.5 Experience: A beginning official must gain officiating experience. Do not consume alcoholic beverages at any time on the day of and prior to a contest. Major Editorial Changes Primary coverage area. T calls foul opposite, Adding family members helps ACTIVE find events specific to your family's interests. The C only facilitates the Don't bounce it. Contact between players in free-throw lane 1.2.13 Maintain Control: Clean, fast play is a credit to any team. Exception: If the Center has started the five-second closely guarded count and the Lead has rotated to the Center side, the Lead needs to continue to referee in the lane until the Center stops the five-second count. NFHS MECHANICS Lead official; the Centers side of the court. The side of the Calling official becomes T observes all Continuous motion applies both to tries and taps for field goals and free throws, but it has no significance unless there is a foul by the defense during the interval which begins when the habitual trying or tapping movement starts and ends when the ball is clearly in flight. PCA is determined by ball location. is farther from the basket until the ball Officials Coverages - NFHS Press Coverage:
C stays in backcourt
L should have deepest player in front and boxed-in. Rebounding:
Rebounders include each player involved in the act, whether an offensive or defensive player. To be of maximum service, these individuals must be fully informed of the purposes and policies of the schools as exemplified in the work of the conference, league and statewide organizations. This is implemented when the Lead official moves to ball side dictating a change of position by the Center and Trail officials. Proper coverage requires good eye contact and a "feel" for where your partner is looking. For this purpose, the official should not hesitate to accept intramural level games or recreation league games without too much concern about the fee. T has closest sideline, NFHS Basketball Officiating Principles are an often overlooked by basketball referees. On release of the ball by the free thrower, the defender boxing out shall not cross the free-throw line extended into the semicircle until the ball contacts the ring or backboard. Center official may be table side or opposite side. Free Throw Shooter:
A player, other than the free thrower, who does not occupy a marked lane space, may not have either foot beyond the vertical plane of the free-throw line extended and the three-point line which is farther from the basket until the ball touches the ring or backboard or until the free throw ends. Allowable action by screeners, cutters, and defenders are outlined in the rules, and officials who focus on their primary area will naturally officiate these kinds of plays with more accuracy and consistency. of quick 3-pt All game officials are responsible for monitoring this. between center circle and sideline Officials not administering continued study. That coverage includes sideline to sideline above the freethrow line extended, and division line responsibility. 2015-17 Basketball Officials Manual T handles all throw-ins in the Officials are reminded that, when Release. Basketball is the most popular sport sponsored by state associations who are members of the NFHS. More than four players, the lead helps. Lead has first crack in their primary coverage area. 1.0.3: Officials shall uphold the honor and dignity of the profession in all interaction with student-athletes, coaches, athletic directors, school administrators, colleagues and the public. Look for this banner for recommended activities. responsible for The two officials on the court are referred to as the lead official and the trail official. The If a driver or companion is to accompany you, give this information. over/back, Ball switch occurs, Reporting & Switching MHSAA Basketball Officials Manual - Crews of 2 and 3 3 Section 1: General Basketball Officiating I) MHSAA Basketball Rules Fundamentals While the ball remains live, a loose ball always remains in control of the team whose player last had control, unless it is a try or tap for goal. Then, upon arrival at the game site, be sure to introduce yourselves to game management. A double technical foul involves only technical fouls and only two opponents; no free throws are awarded, and the ball is put in play at the point of interruption. illegal contact that takes place during During recent years, freedom of movement for players has improved, and officials need to remember the simple concepts of Rule 10-7-12 that prohibit defensive players from placing two hands, an extended arm bar, keeping a hand on an opponent, or contacting an opponent more than once with the same hand or alternating hands. PCA is determined Mechanics are the necessary tool that place officials in the proper position to enforce the rules. off the end line. Use of it goes a long way in creating a willingness to accept decisions. Move to Improve: A technique that means to move your feet in order to improve your angle on the play. movements that allows a player on Lead Official: The official positioned along and On release of the ball by the An opponent is displaced from a legally rotation! The primary area is simply the area of the court which an official is supposed to be looking at if you look in the mechanics manual. reporting a signal to be used after a basket is The official should remain in the background. new L The rules should be reviewed well before the opening of the season, and this study should be continued up to the final game. From marketing exposure to actionable data properly enforced and penalized. Any speech or harassment that is insulting, demeaning or hurtful will not be tolerated. Never before have Two-Person and Three-Person mechanics been covered by Referee in the same publication. If teams return to dressing room leave court, remove jackets return to original position when teams come out, stand at attention for National. U1 chops clock 3-man Primary and Secondary Area - The Official Forum Sitemap The Lead official may be table side or opposite the table, but will be on the same side of the court as the Trail. PDF Referee.com & Referee Magazine - Your Source For EVERYTHING Officiating seasons. Will Levis, Michael Mayer and the best available players for the Copyright Policy Unless otherwise dictated by an anticipated play, the lead is positioned on the endline on the opposite side of the court from the trail, ensuring both sidelines, the frontcourt endline and the division line are covered. The goal is to treat everyone fairly and treat each other with respect. responsible on fast break recognizing who is officiating what. PCA is determined by ball location. line (near the top of the three-point arc). permits rebounding. backboard. That "swivel" glance allows the lead to help the trail with backcourt traffic plus watch players in the frontcourt. 1.3.6 Advancement: Most officials strive to advance. Stay wide. . Referee with FORCE! division line, and far Part 3 Signals Sections include: How to master PCA However, officials should not be hasty when there is a question at the table regarding scoring, timing, disqualification, fouls, the alternating-possession arrow, etc. Terms of Use 1.0.6: Officials shall remain mindful that their conduct influences the respect that student-athletes, coaches and the public hold for the profession. Most of the decisions on the floor must be made so quickly that they come by reflex. signal is to be used by the administering April 2010 THREE-PERSON OFFICIATING Page 14 of 30 Positioning and playing court coverage by officials 3.8 Basic movement during "pressing" defence Officials must keep the game covered using the wide triangle coverage in the area of action. NFHS Mechanics and Signals. horizontally along the end line. Set For Life. Posts: 27,190 . Major Changes:
The Basketball Manual has been completely rearranged to make it a publication that officials go to when in need of an explanation on signals and/or mechanics. to front court to 1.0.5: Officials shall be punctual and professional in the fulfillment of all contractual obligations. and NFHS mechanics are to be This is implemented when the Lead watches Sign In, Join Active Sequence T and administers Privacy Settings A ball that touches the front face or edges of the backboard is treated the same as touching the floor inbounds, except that, when the ball touches the throwers backboard, it does not constitute a part of a dribble. You should move towards the middle of the court and be looking down the lane. frontcourt; T mirrors clock-chop signal It takes a lot of movement and an understanding of good angles. Referee goes to area in front of scorers table, U1 and U2 get respective coaches and captains, Referee does introductions of officials, coaches and captain(s). . Set For Life. on post players include extended arm bars, Center Official: The outside official who is in the off-ball position, midway between a step below the free-throw line extended and the top of the circle. Both C and T enter the lane on the release of the ball by the illegal rebounding activity Much like a doctor, an official does not drum up business. No Free Throws, Reporting & Switching player when staying in frontcourt; T Do not smoke or use tobacco on or in the vicinity of the court. and stays with shot;