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Here is Gods version of revising history. 7Next to them repairs were made by Melatiah the Gibeonite and Jadon the Meronothitethe men of Gibeon and of Mizpahwho were under the jurisdiction of the governor of the province Beyond the River. Nehemiah encountered hostility from the (non-Jewish) local officials in neighbouring districts, but in the space of 52 days the Jews under his direction succeeded in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls. The Second Reason: Water Neatly tucked away in the eastern slope of the City of David is the entrance to the ancient Jebusite passageway leading to the Gihon Spring. The words of Ezra 6 lays it all out in chronological order. 19But when Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard of it, they mocked and ridiculed us, saying, What is this that you are doing? There was no other explanation but God. Nehemiah's efforts to rebuild the wall around Jerusalem exhibited this important component of faith. Chapter 4 So let's pick up the story in Nehemiah 4. Notice the importance YHWH, not man, places on the construction efforts: Zechariah 1:13-16 And YHWH answered the angel that talked with me with good words and comfortable words. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.' When [Nehemiah] heard these things, [he] sat down and wept" (Nehemiah 1:3). The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology for Egypt are incorrect. 16From that day on, half of my servants worked on construction, and half held the spears, shields, bows, and body-armour; and the leaders posted themselves behind the whole house of Judah, 17who were building the wall. Without military escort, Ezra left Babylon 457 BC, with 5,000 Jews, priests and Levites bearing rich gifts and treasures. Back to Nehemiah Rebuilding Your Walls With Wisdom - Mighty Oaks Foundation Nowhere, absolutely nowhere, current or in historical records of the past almost one thousand years, is there any reference to Nehemiah! (Nehemiah 6:16). 13I went out by night by the Valley Gate past the Dragons Spring and to the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that had been broken down and its gates that had been destroyed by fire. "Nehemiah 6:15", and "The city of . In that verse, the word weeks is used in the same way that, elsewhere in the Book of Daniel, Jewish calendar units were used as cryptic references to Jewish festivals. The world of the Bible is knowable. See how ppl dont continue reading to see that the wall was continued in the 32nd year?! 2. 1Now when the wall had been built and I had set up the doors, and the gatekeepers, the singers, and the Levites had been appointed, 2I gave my brother Hanani charge over Jerusalem, along with Hananiah the commander of the citadelfor he was a faithful man and feared God more than many. Nehemiah is the central figure of the Book of Nehemiah, which describes his work in rebuilding Jerusalem during the Second Temple period.He was governor of Persian Judea under Artaxerxes I of Persia (465-424 BC). Will they sacrifice? The first three chapters of Nehemiah cover the rebuilding of the walls to keep the people of God safe. So take 492BCE in Jeremiahs prophecy on the 490 years and until messiah the prince, whats that put us at? 16Indeed, I devoted myself to the work on this wall, and acquired no land; and all my servants were gathered there for the work. How long did it take Nehemiah to rebuild the wall - short-fact.com 3They replied, The survivors there in the province who escaped captivity are in great trouble and shame; the wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been destroyed by fire.. They instead have claimed an unknown and contextually inaccurate addition to those original commands which started and completed the contruction of the 2nd temple as specified in Ezra 6. How did Nehemiah rebuild the walls? The 1st part of the verse says they builded and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai and Zechariah. as the provincial governor of Judah/Yehud. Most significant were its cracks, which [], [] I was having one of those days. Combine a one-year tablet and print subscription to BAR with membership in the BAS Library to start your journey into the ancient past today! Ezra 6 ends with completion of the temple in the 6th year of Darius even- Artaxerxes. The church is named after St Lazare (Lazarus of Bethany, whom Jesus raised from the dead Gospel of John, 11) and, historically, was a famous place of pilgrimage because of its claim to have a piece of Lazarusskull as a relic, reputed to have the power to cure leprosy. This single letter and its use is the basis for the120 years of missing chronology as well as Christian chronologists attempts to show that Nehemiah and Ezra were contemporary with Artaxerxes Longimanus. Much work needed to be done, and Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah each led groups of the returned remnant in rebuilding the city of Jerusalem. Nehemiah's Wall - Bible Discovery TV - New Media Christian Network They were allowed to return to Israel to rebuild their nation. Thus Artaxerxes is not another Persian ruler but a title which defines Darius son of Hystaspes. Key Notes: The wall was done in 52 days. As the Bible describes it, he was so driven to erect that barrier to protect the Jews from their enemies that he motivated a crew to work nonstop. Nehemiah's Wall. So we have: 1. A link to the Universal (as it is now called) can demonstrate ALL the genealogy on the book of Genesis, using that demo as part of the theory verification: Combining Nehemiah's times with his character, we get the message of this book: Nehemiah proves that seemingly impossible things . I would like to see more biblical dating using David Rohls new Chronology. As noted earlier a variation on this tradition has been carried on by Christians today in their association of Artaxerxes with the Persian Longimanus. How about it? This printer even prints a color photo in black and white or This decree or command by YHWH (in the 12th month, 2nd year of Darius) followed a similar decree given to Haggai just a few months earlier(Hag.1). Ezra Nehemiah Flashcards | Quizlet After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. If you count the years backwards you will find the 70 years of divine anger began at the departure of the Shekinah from the temple as described in Ezekiel. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah all had the same author, Chronicles does not mention any figures or events from the northern kingdom., The reason for the people of Judah to be taken captive was worshiping false God. Our hearts. im so interested with 12 gates of jerusalem. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. The temple lay uncompleted. The book of Nehemiah records the rebuilding of Jerusalem's city wall in about 445BC. Its is the literal and symbolic event which marked Jerusalems restoration. The man of sin will in fact make a military protective covenant with Israel which ushers in the rapture of the called out born again church and begins the ticking on Israel for the last week. Nehemiah 810 is considered part of the so-called Ezra Source (which includes Ezra 710), while Nehemiah 17 and 1113 are from a separate source that scholars call the Nehemiah Memoir. The Nehemiah Memoir is written in the first person and recounts details of Nehemiahs life, his deeds and his administration of the province, probably meant to serve as an official record of his accomplishments to be deposited in the Temple archives (by genaa). Notice the common names are in the same order in both lists. Rebuild our health. 1Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. Here is where the problem develops in the chronology. [] hidden behind weed-like wildflowers that grew out of cracks in the wall. Will they finish it in a day? 22After him the priests, the men of the surrounding area, made repairs. [Nehemiah records] "Hanani, one of my brothers, arrived from Judah with another group, and I asked them about Jerusalem and about our fellow-Jews who had returned from exile in Babylonia. Could we take 52 days to accomplish something similar? Ill stick with what the biblical text states, that the key time-location events are the decree of Caesar in 44 BCE and the building of the broad place and moat in 43 BCE.. Still, they are incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society. It made the city smaller than the original boundaries. He wanted them to know what standards he and they would live by. Based on Ezra 6:14 this was none other than Darius son of Hystaspes. You too offer an interesting interpretation. In my opinion it does not represent a reasonable interpretation of the available Scriptural evidence. 15The former governors who were before me laid heavy burdens on the people, and took food and wine from them, besides forty shekels of silver. Read about Nadav Naamans examination of the Biblical and archaeological evidence for King Davids Palace and the Millo in Bible History Daily. Although they simply repaired the pre-existing walls elsewhere in the city, the wall just above the steep Kidron Valley was too damaged and too difficult to mend. By this time, exiles who were taken at the time of the Babylonian conquest had already been allowed to return to their homeland, and the ones that did had already rebuilt the Temple in Jerusalem. Just shows to go you that, just because a guy pulls up his sleeves, and is the first one to jump in and work, it sometimes doesnt mean what it appears to mean. Rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem was an important sign to the enemies of Israel. Lots of debate here and that is ok as long as we remember that in-fighting amongst believers only makes the unbelievers more of an unbeliever. I am not a scholar or a biblical archaeologist, just someone who has viewed Nehemiahs role and strategies as a model of best practise in leadership and how to empower a community/ people. And Tobiah sent letters to intimidate me. Of course, no artist can claim knowledge of what any biblical character looked like. 18Now that which was prepared for one day was one ox and six choice sheep; also fowls were prepared for me, and every ten days skins of wine in abundance; yet with all this I did not demand the food allowance of the governor, because of the heavy burden of labour on the people. 9So I said, The thing that you are doing is not good. The end of days never refers to Yom Kippur in the Tanach. In this way the Persian era was eclipsed. 31After him Malchijah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs as far as the house of the temple servants and of the merchants, opposite the Muster Gate, and to the upper room of the corner. After the wall was finished, Nehemiah did much good by reading the law of the Lord. Why is a broken-down wall such a big deal? Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. My interpretation fits both Scripture and history. By hand. Daniyel 9:23 says that at the beginning of Daniyels supplications yatsa davar.. They said, "We're with you. Equip. 16The officials did not know where I had gone or what I was doing; I had not yet told the Jews, the priests, the nobles, the officials, and the rest that were to do the work. That decree restores Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader (in this case, the high priest and ethnarch Hyrcanus II), and indicates that the seventy weeks will be fulfilled AFTER the broad place and moat has been rebuilt, an event that happened between 44 BCE and 43 BCE, when Antipater, appointed by Rome to assist Hyrcanus govern the city of Jerusalem, is known to have rebuilt the wall and tower gate (with the broad place for assembling troops behind the tower) and restored the moat in front of the wall by clearing out the rubbish that had been used by Pompey in 63 BCE to fill in the moat so his Roman troops could use siege engines against the wall. He read the Book of Moses and wanted to make sure the people stayed faithful to God's ways. In the eighth chapter of Daniel, the phrase evening-morning(s) was used to indicate Passovers. 14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith YHWH of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy. I really like all of the points youve made. 25Palal son of Uzai repaired opposite the Angle and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. 13Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate; they rebuilt it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars, and repaired a thousand cubits of the wall, as far as the Dung Gate. Nehemiah Chapter 3 1 Then Eliashib the high priest rose up with his brethren the priests, and they builded the sheep gate; they sanctified it, and set up the doors of it; even unto the tower of Meah they sanctified it, unto the tower of Hananeel. This theme actually comes from the book of Nehemiah (2:20), which describes how God led the people Israel in the task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem. Nehemiah 4:6-23 - How To Build Successfully - Life Bible-Presbyterian Biblical Archaeology Review is the guide on that fascinating journey. It happened at a time when the captivity of the Jews had already come to an end. Daniyel 9:25 says that the first seven shavuim begin min motsa davar in Daniyels own lifetime, whenever his supplications began (naturally, when the Temple was destroyed). The Gates Of Jerusalem in Nehemiah's Day - Israel My Glory Nehemiah 12 states Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam(Shallum), Talmon and Akkub all lived in the days of Joiakim, Nehemiah and Ezra. WHAT DID NEHEMIAH DO THAT ENABLED HIM TO ENJOY THE FAVOR AND THE HAND OF GOD IN HIS TASK OF RESTORING. I think Isaac Newtons explanation gets the closest: They seem to have grounded their opinion on the 70 weeks, which they reckoned form the 1st year of Cyrus. They played trumpets, cymbals, and harps and sang to Jehovah. When Nehemiah hears that "the wall of Jerusalem is broken down and its gates are burned with fire," ( Neh 1:3 ), he gets permission from Persian King Artaxerxes to rebuild the city. There is certainly a lot to learn about this subject. The name is pronounced / n i m a / or / n i h m a / in English. Next to him Hananiah, one of the perfumers, made repairs; and they restored Jerusalem as far as the Broad Wall. Thats too big a price to pay, and unnecessary. 492BCE minus 490 years leaves us at the Birth of Christ at 2BCE!! Nehemiah 2:20 'The God of heaven will give us success. Reversing these often repeated, monstrous trends of history is Gods hand unparalleled among ANY people to demonstrate His glory. Christ is clearly cut off at the determination of the 69th week. One side is built on the. So I embarked on a little detective work. Ezra and Nehemiah, and the wall built during their time, have nothing to do with Daniel 9. These walls had been down for 100 years. Next to them Zadok son of Baana made repairs. Will they restore things? Nehemiah and the people rebuilt 10 city gates. 4When I heard these words I sat down and wept, and mourned for days, fasting and praying before the God of heaven. Often asked: How Long Did Nehemiah Wait To Build The Wall? and Artaxerxes comes from the waw proceeding Artaxerxes. 52 days God instructed Nehemiah to build a wall around Jerusalem to protect its citizens from enemy attack. 21So we laboured at the work, and half of them held the spears from break of dawn until the stars came out. One of the most astonishing facts about Nehemiah is that he finished the walls in just 52 days If you've ever been to Jerusalem, and seen the size and capacity of the stones you realize the monumental task that was at hand. There is a way to solve these problems but they do not wish to handle it that way. 10Moreover, I and my brothers and my servants are lending them money and grain. The Jewish community in Jerusalem had been there for 80 years. This was definitely accomplished with God's help. Contextually it was all about returning to the temple construction which had stopped. Let us stop this taking of interest. The people of the prince to come were in fact those who destroyed the temple under Titus in 70 A.D. Interestingly, after the completion of the wall, the people gathered in the 7th month, dwelt in booths and read the law according to the Torah. The decree signified by Daniel 9 that starts the 70 weeks is the decree issued by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE, that says: Gaius Caesar, consul the fifth time [in 44 BCE], hath decreed, That the Jews shall possess Jerusalem, and may encompass that city with walls; and that Hyrcanus, the son of Alexander, the high priest and ethnarch of the Jews, retain it in the manner he himself pleases; and that the Jews be allowed to deduct out of their tribute, every second year the land is let [in the Sabbatic period], a corus of that tribute; and that the tribute they pay be not let to farm, nor that they pay always the same tribute. Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 14.10.5 (Whiston translation). Nehemiahs leadership style is not the most common. Why should my face not be sad, when the city, the place of my ancestors graves, lies waste, and its gates have been destroyed by fire? 4Then the king said to me, What do you request? So I prayed to the God of heaven. Nehemiah was cup-bearer to Artaxerxes. Then they said, Let us start building! So they committed themselves to the common good. Then Nehemiah asked Ezra to read the Law of Moses to the people. Even their servants lorded it over the people. 16And when all our enemies heard of it, all the nations around us were afraid and fell greatly in their own esteem; for they perceived that this work had been accomplished with the help of our God. 13 But go your way till the end. The accounts are punctuated by prayers to God, such as Remember for my good, O my God, all that I have done for this people (Nehemiah 5:19). Write "The people wanted to work!". Nehemiah built a spiritual wall for their covenant with God relationship presence help in time of trouble. Nehemiah served as the kings cupbearer (Nehemiah 1:11), which evidently put him in a position to speak to the king. Studying them will reveal something about getting close God. .but I remind you that that is not what God said through the prophet Daniel in verse 25. Read more. 14Moreover, from the time that I was appointed to be their governor in the land of Judah, from the twentieth year to the thirty-second year of King Artaxerxes, twelve years, neither I nor my brothers ate the food allowance of the governor. the walls in 586. Rebuilding the walls showed that God was with His people. 2So the king said to me, Why is your face sad, since you are not sick? 21After him Meremoth son of Uriah son of Hakkoz repaired another section from the door of the house of Eliashib to the end of the house of Eliashib. The wall was completed in 52 days, on the twenty-fifth day of the month Elul. Each issue of Biblical Archaeology Review features lavishly illustrated and easy-to-understand articles such as: Fascinating finds from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament periods, The latest scholarship by the world's greatest archaeologists and distinguished scholars, Stunning color photographs, informative maps, and diagrams, Reviews of the latest books on biblical archaeology, 45+ years of Biblical Archaeology Review, 20+ years of Bible Review online, providing critical interpretations of biblical texts. If the Bible chronology is followed exactly as written, the reigns of the Hebrew kings synchronize perfectly with one another, without having to disregard Scripture and without having to accept long co-reigns not supported in the biblical text, and those reigns synchronize perfectly with the traditional chronology of Egypt as proposed by Ken Kitchen. I said, Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. I meant to say: Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way they can show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9.. Bible Lesson: God uses Nehemiah to lead His - Ministry-To-Children 13I also shook out the fold of my garment and said, So may God shake out everyone from house and from property who does not perform this promise. Since Ezra and Nehemyah were together in Yerushalayim at some point (Ezra 8:9) it is unlikely to have been a different Artakhashast in each story. Nehemiah 10 identified many of those same men as being sealed with Nehemiah in the 20th year of Artaxerxes. After each failed attempt a new Artaxerxes was chosen in order to make the prophecy work. 32And between the upper room of the corner and the Sheep Gate the goldsmiths and the merchants made repairs. The book of Nehemiah records the rebuilding of Jerusalem's city wall in about 445BC. If the Bible chronology is followed exactly as written, the reigns of the Hebrew kings synchronize perfectly with one another, without having to disregard Scripture and without having to accept long co-reigns not supported in the biblical text, and those reigns synchronize perfectly with the traditional chronology of Egypt as proposed by Ken Kitchen. Nehemiah rebuilt the wall to protect the people from the enemies. ALIGN YOURSELF WITH GOD. No one has made it fit the biblical text that way. 1In the month of Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, when wine was served to him, I carried the wine and gave it to the king. The word used in Daniyel is shavuim, while the word for weeks is shavuot. How long did it take Nehemiah to rebuild the wall? Nehemiah asked some friends about Jerusalem. How did Nehemiah build a wall in 52 days? - Answers Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem in 445 B.C. This is where I admittedly find it frustrating when discussing this subject. Anyways, so ppl pin point the building of the walls by Nehemiah being in the 20th year of this king which is Darius the great who was married to queen Esther. Now the king had sent officers of the army and cavalry with me. The book of Nehemiah, named after Nehemiah is the memoir, of building the walls of Jerusalem and of setting up the Jewish community in Jerusalem. Read full chapter Nehemiah 1 Nehemiah 3 The Message (MSG) 2In the month of Nisan in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes,when wine was brought for him, I took the wine and gave it to the king. As the fingers flipped through the pages of the Book I always run to when in need of comfort, I read the story of Nehemiah the non-cribber, man of action,a go-getter and also the man behind the wall. Ok kislev is November, and notice it says the 20th year of the king? interesting question, Wasen,t Nehemiah considered an eunich? Only this time the Christian chronologists have removed the contextual necessity of association between the command given by YHWH and the 2nd year of Darius even- Artaxerxes. Video lectures from world-renowned experts. Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. Of the three commands to rebuild the temple as mentioned in Ezra 6, clearly the command by YHWH through Haggai and Zechariah would be the one a Messianic Zealot or their followers would use to base their claim for the fulfillment of Daniel 9.