cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

Autographs For A Cause Rockies, Rouses Weekly Ad, Articles C

/P 10 0 R Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). /Pg 20 0 R >> /C2_0 374 0 R <> ] /Pg 21 0 R Arc Ehimen. Effect Building Material Cost Housing Development /StructParents 4 /S /P iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> Get a capable and reputable contractor. >> Schedule and cost data of building projects were accessed from randomly selected frontline quantity surveying firms in the study area. endobj mo *=L*rP(5{ba,v8\Qv .y@*B(;lr>j%#Z#M"hIr^]uRS~2/x& /Lang (EN-GB) <> endobj /TT3 356 0 R /TT4 361 0 R Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. <> endobj 3 0 obj 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') /K 0 /S /P >> /K 120 /A 409 0 R stream /S /P << /P 460 0 R << /K 4 endobj Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. /K 93 /P 452 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 427 0 R /Font << /Pg 16 0 R 0000003362 00000 n /Type /Page 178 0 obj endobj /S /P /S /P /A 511 0 R AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. << /K 31 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 39 /P 10 0 R But from the response you gave below 220k isn't bad. /S /P endobj << endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 16 0 R >> endobj /S /P 75 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endstream /P 496 0 R 262 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 453 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /S /P This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /A 400 0 R /S /P /S /P /K 88 >> endobj /Parent 9 0 R <> mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm >> 268 0 obj /P 422 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /P 49 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R 89 0 obj endobj Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /K 2 endobj /ColorSpace << /K 109 - the other. /A 392 0 R /S /P endobj /P 469 0 R <br . /K 8 /P 463 0 R The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 447 0 R /P 454 0 R Next 20=30%. How To Supervise Your Building Project. - Properties - Nigeria - Nairaland 1 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R >> /TT3 361 0 R /Font << Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /K 76 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R endstream endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream << /K 17 88 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 454 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 14 13 0 obj /S /P endobj 194 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. /StructParents 1 /Pg 21 0 R /K 15 /TT5 375 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 10 0 R /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 82 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /K 87 >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj /P 383 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /K 20 endobj /S /P >> /S /P endobj /Pg 17 0 R Cost of Supervision | Remodeling null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. 330 0 obj << /P 408 0 R 210 0 obj It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. /S /P 294 0 obj Cost of building a duplex in Nigeria (foundation to DPC) 116 0 obj << <> 254 0 obj >> /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S /K 0 >> 32 0 obj /K 2 52 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 30 /S /LBody << Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . endobj /P 468 0 R /Type /Annot /P 461 0 R >> >> /GS0 355 0 R 245 0 obj /S /P /Pg 15 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 >> << >> Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. /Outline /Span << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 20 Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. << >> /P 458 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << endobj /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /K 41 /Contents 378 0 R /P 456 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) In the second phase (2005 to 2008), no project was picked from Nigeria but the cost range was from $62,400 to . /CreationDate (D:20151028204214+03'00') /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 73 0 obj /P 416 0 R << 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-GB) 281 0 obj endobj Role of Construction Professionals in Monitoring a Project /Lang (EN-GB) /Superscript /Span /K 96 55 0 obj /K 57 /Lang (EN-GB) >> 154 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. endobj /S /P Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. 168 0 obj Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. << /TT2 358 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << >> These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. /K 9 /K 59 endobj /TT1 357 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /P 507 0 R 196 0 obj endobj /P 449 0 R /K 7 D:20151028174204 << endobj << << 50% (Final drawings and tendering) Stage 2. endobj >> H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /P 469 0 R 236 0 obj /S /P /P 431 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody << HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv /P 421 0 R An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in /K 3 /Parent 9 0 R /S /P << /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P stream 0000005126 00000 n >> /P 479 0 R Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . >> endobj /K 15 /K 15 /TT1 359 0 R /TT2 361 0 R << /K 11 /S /P /S /LBody /P 465 0 R << >> >> '#g[ 192 0 obj endobj 315 0 obj /P 10 0 R << /Type /Page M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . It is not an absolute amount. /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P 218 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 115 0 obj 35 0 R 36 0 R] /P 467 0 R 221 0 obj endobj 44 0 obj /K 45 /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. 334 0 obj <> 85 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 46 /P 10 0 R endobj 225 0 obj 70 0 obj /K 9 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 0000000696 00000 n 148 0 obj endobj endobj endobj >> /S /P 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. The project has been implemented by the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC).Track laying for the SGR project was completed in April this year. 129 0 obj 179 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /K 12 (PDF) Cost Management and Control of Building Projects in Nigeria; The >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P endobj /S /P << 289 0 obj endobj >> /S /P 61 0 obj /K 3 /K 11 << null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /P 461 0 R >> /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 0 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. >> /K 21 /P 10 0 R Greetings to you Arc. endobj /P 459 0 R /S /P 18 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 325 0 obj :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> /TT0 363 0 R << >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R 252 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 332 0 obj /P 495 0 R /K 8 << /K 3 174 0 obj endobj endobj fat << /Lang (EN-GB) << 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 10 0 R >> 326 0 obj /Font << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 15 Required fields are marked *. << /K 108 121 0 obj /K 21 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the /K 107 /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R Once you break down your ETC with the above template, you then multiply each segment by its corresponding percentage. >> << The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. /S /P /Type /Page /Pg 21 0 R /S /LBody /K 31 /P 10 0 R endobj 260 0 obj /K 19 193 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> 63 0 obj 186 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj << >> 83 0 obj 240 0 obj 0000001020 00000 n endobj /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 0 >> /DropCap /Figure << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 457 0 R >> 276 0 obj << /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /K 5 20 0 obj >> 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-US) /TT4 360 0 R 4. endobj /S /P /K 75 /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] >> It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. << /P 451 0 R /Pg 20 0 R If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. null 320 0 R null null null 321 0 R null null] /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 6 0 obj /K 89 >> << /P 10 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 26 0 obj /Length 759 << /Pg 21 0 R 338 0 obj /Contents 372 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /K 71 The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. 340 0 obj << >> << /TT2 356 0 R /P 463 0 R 313 0 obj 126 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 123 0 obj endobj endobj /Pg 22 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 461 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R endobj The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /K 4 /Pg 21 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. >> /S /P >> /S /P /S /P /Pg 21 0 R 147 0 obj null null null 327 0 R null null null 328 0 R null null /P 10 0 R /P 460 0 R >> >> >> >> << /Tabs /S endobj /K 33 /K 16 323 0 obj /P 455 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P << << /StructParents 0 60 0 obj /K 408 0 R << >> endobj /P 10 0 R /S /LBody 56 0 obj 0000004087 00000 n 335 0 obj >> >> >> 266 0 obj /TT7 363 0 R 302 0 obj 343 0 obj << Before composing tender bids, the cost estimates. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /TT8 364 0 R %PDF-1.5 /K 116 /K 2 /P 503 0 R endobj /Pg 17 0 R 68 0 obj >> endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /MarkInfo << << endobj /P 451 0 R 333 0 obj /P 471 0 R 170 0 obj /S /P 214 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 33 0 obj 112 0 obj PDF Effect of Cost Control on Building Projects Delivery in Nigeria - CORE /TT3 375 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. /Pg 20 0 R <> /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R >> Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. 48 0 obj >> << All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. /P 460 0 R /K 114 244 0 obj /Parent 4 0 R >> /K 27 /Lang (EN-GB) << /ColorSpace << endobj Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /S /P 161 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R >> 136 0 obj /Annotation /Span >> endstream /Rotate 0 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R /Pg 19 0 R That would be wrong, as the buildings are similar and would take less work to produce. /K 10 << /K 15 /K 28 /Pg 20 0 R >> Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. Design consultation tailored to the needs of consultations, while a maximum of 3 X Design REVISION. /K 19 /Type /Page /K 11 98 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Border [0 0 0] 113 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Catalog /K 14 Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. /Lang (EN-GB) The Federal Government of Nigeria has received financing from the African Development Bank hereinafter called the Bank toward the cost of the Nigeria Electrification Project, and intends to apply part of the proceeds toward payments under the Contracts for Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar Hybrid Power Plants for Eight (8) Federal Universities and One (1) University Teaching . /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 54 25 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 15 >> An integral part of management is monitoring. /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 126 /K 24 /P 451 0 R /Im3 370 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R 74 0 obj /S /P endobj /K 25 >> /Pg 16 0 R ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ /Pg 15 0 R Thank you for your detailed breakdown. >> << endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R Delay costs FG additional N679b on road projects | The Guardian Nigeria 173 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /A 512 0 R /S /P << >> << << /K 19 /TT1 359 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P >> >> /TT0 363 0 R /S /P /K 102 /Lang (EN-GB) The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /K 80 /P 440 0 R The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. endobj /S /P . << /Pg 14 0 R 0000052497 00000 n endobj /TT1 359 0 R << /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 464 0 R /Pg 20 0 R * Manage the cost of construction projects from pre-contract to post-contract stages. << Keywords: Cost overrun, public building, construction project, effect of, cost overrun, project management. << (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site /P 467 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). Thank you. 96 0 obj /S /P << 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R << 124 0 obj /P 453 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 0000003817 00000 n 230 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R >> << 0000000016 00000 n endobj /S /P >> /S /LBody /S /P . endobj endobj /Subtype /Link /Lang (EN-GB) A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. >> >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /F12 367 0 R Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. 159 0 obj 5. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Parent 8 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 125 0 obj /K 26 endobj 106 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 47 Hi Tayo, thanks for your observation. /K 43 The research aimed at appraising or assessing supervision of building projects in Ekpoma, Edo state. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. /S /P /P 454 0 R << The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /TT0 363 0 R >> endobj 250 0 obj << /K 63 /Contents 373 0 R /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 494 0 R If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /K 5 /K 127 >> /Pg 15 0 R ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. /Lang (EN-GB) /Rotate 0 /P 467 0 R /K 27 <> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << Ehimen..! /S /P /P 456 0 R << >> /Pg 21 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 9 /S /P >> << /Tabs /S endobj 2 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] 0000010280 00000 n 157 0 obj 95 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R /Rotate 0 Your email address will not be published. /K 31 Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. << 31 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K 1 /C2_0 374 0 R << >> << /Pg 23 0 R /S /P endobj endobj /S /P endobj /K 100 >> /TT1 359 0 R <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> endobj 17 0 obj 97 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody << >> application/pdf /P 454 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 69 Work Supervision includes several aspects: To design a format that is obtained in hard copy paper is composed of A3 and A4 as an attachment to adjust the selection of the selected design package. <> /Pg 15 0 R /P 10 0 R 270 0 obj /S /P endobj /Pg 18 0 R /Contents 377 0 R /S /P /S /P /P 484 0 R 109 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 0000002018 00000 n /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << >> 317 0 obj /P 456 0 R << /Resources << << endobj >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R /S /P /ColorSpace << /Pg 24 0 R You can also subscribe below for even better posts. /Lang (EN-US) 223 0 obj 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R << xref /Pg 24 0 R 257 0 obj << << /Resources << /TT3 356 0 R /P 467 0 R /S /LBody /S /P /K 44 /Pg 22 0 R /S /P 7 0 obj uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 endobj /Underline /Span Analysis of Cost of Rework on Time and Cost Performance of Building Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. 318 0 obj /K 91 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 460 0 R 153 0 obj /K 16 /S /P /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj Why not Choosing Vibrant Colors for Bali Architectural Floor Tiling? << %PDF-1.4 % << >> That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. endobj /S /P >> /Pg 19 0 R There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. /Pg 17 0 R /P 450 0 R << >> >> /Rotate 0 AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. /Pg 21 0 R Waqas Amin PMP - Planning and cost Engineer - Alpago Group | LinkedIn /Pg 24 0 R <> /Rotate 0 /S /P << /P 466 0 R /P 428 0 R /K 8 /K 41 /Pg 17 0 R /P 420 0 R Get your building plan approved. endobj endobj /K 75 3. /S /LBody /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] stream 14 0 obj endobj Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. 0000001916 00000 n /Lang (EN-GB) 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU /Pg 17 0 R /P 464 0 R /K 10 /TT1 359 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) >> >> When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. <>>> /P 10 0 R << In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? /P 10 0 R endobj /K 20 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj << << endobj /S /P >> 305 0 obj 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /K 4 << /Pg 20 0 R 163 0 obj 122 0 obj 299 0 obj << /K 6 endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 452 0 R /P 386 0 R endobj Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. << /S /LBody /K 21 << endobj Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. endobj << Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /P 457 0 R /S /P SaiduI. /K 53 Publishing rights:When an author/s publish an article inActa Structilia, the author/s enter into a non-exclusive publishing agreement. /K 7 /P 470 0 R /S /P /S /LBody 24 0 obj endobj Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /P 433 0 R Wages, benefits and other related costs of centralized accounting personnel and employees employed by Managing Agent and assigned to work exclusively or partly at the Managed Premises shall be fairly apportioned and reimbursed, pro rata, by Owners in addition to the Fee and Construction Supervision Fee (each as defined in Section 6). /Pg 20 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /P >> /S /P >> << 182 0 obj /Contents 381 0 R >> << 284 0 obj /K 7 /K 24 62 0 obj /TT3 356 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj endobj Who can stand for him, or recommend him to carry out your job? 201 0 obj H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha /Pg 18 0 R 36 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /S /P This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 23 0 R However, the project has also faced delays. /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 407 0 R AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. /Lang (EN-GB) 144 0 obj /P 457 0 R >> Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA 58 0 obj <>stream endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R Gabriel Esu - Project Contracts Manager - LinkedIn 215 0 obj 222 0 obj /A 398 0 R null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R << /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /TT3 356 0 R /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /K 112 endobj /Lang (EN-US)